Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, and swelling. This condition often affects the big toe and is typically caused by improper nail trimming, wearing tight shoes, or injury. Other factors, such as fungal infections or having naturally curved nails, can also contribute to the problem. Symptoms include sharp pain at the edge of the nail, tenderness, swelling, and, in some cases, pus or drainage if an infection develops. The pain may worsen when wearing shoes or walking, making daily activities uncomfortable. A podiatrist can diagnose an ingrown toenail through a physical exam. Treatment may involve gently lifting the nail, or, if necessary, removing part of the nail to relieve pressure. If an infection is present, antibiotics may be prescribed. For recurring cases, a minor procedure to permanently remove the nail or nail root might be recommended. If you have this condition, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for proper treatment.
Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Comprehensive Foot & Ankle Centers. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.
Causes
- Bacterial infections
- Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
- Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
- Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
- Genetic predisposition
Prevention
Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.
Treatment
Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Shepherdsville and Louisville, KY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
